{"id":1311,"date":"2015-02-22T20:09:44","date_gmt":"2015-02-22T19:09:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/torredeilamberti.it\/storia\/?lang=ru"},"modified":"2025-02-21T15:44:27","modified_gmt":"2025-02-21T14:44:27","slug":"%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%8f","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.torredeilamberti.it\/ru\/%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%8f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u042f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id='full_slider_1'  class='avia-fullwidth-slider main_color avia-shadow   avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_section  avia-builder-el-first   container_wrap fullsize'  >\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-12c60zz-3897f2b3cf391ba1f96fe0676d23172f\">\n#top #wrap_all .avia-slideshow .av-slideshow-caption.av-12c60zz-3897f2b3cf391ba1f96fe0676d23172f__0 .avia-caption-title{\nfont-size:40px;\n}\n#top .avia-slideshow .av-slideshow-caption.av-12c60zz-3897f2b3cf391ba1f96fe0676d23172f__0 .avia-caption-content{\nfont-size:30px;\n}\n#top .avia-slideshow .av-slideshow-caption.av-12c60zz-3897f2b3cf391ba1f96fe0676d23172f__0 .avia-caption-content p{\nfont-size:30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-slideshow av-12c60zz-3897f2b3cf391ba1f96fe0676d23172f avia-slideshow-featured av_slideshow_full avia-slide-slider av-slideshow-ui av-control-default av-slideshow-manual av-loop-once av-loop-manual-endless av-default-height-applied   avia-slideshow-1' data-slideshow-options=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:false,&quot;loop_autoplay&quot;:&quot;once&quot;,&quot;interval&quot;:5,&quot;loop_manual&quot;:&quot;manual-endless&quot;,&quot;autoplay_stopper&quot;:false,&quot;noNavigation&quot;:false,&quot;bg_slider&quot;:false,&quot;keep_padding&quot;:false,&quot;hoverpause&quot;:false,&quot;show_slide_delay&quot;:0}\"  itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><ul class='avia-slideshow-inner ' style='padding-bottom: 28.666666666667%;'><li  class='avia-slideshow-slide av-12c60zz-3897f2b3cf391ba1f96fe0676d23172f__0  av-single-slide slide-1 slide-odd'><div data-rel='slideshow-1' class='avia-slide-wrap '   ><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"wp-image-2155 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-2155\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.torredeilamberti.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/DSCF8491-1500x430.jpg\" width=\"1500\" height=\"430\" title='finestra particolare Torre dei Lamberti' alt=''  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"   \/><\/div><\/li><\/ul><div class='av-slideshow-caption av-12c60zz-3897f2b3cf391ba1f96fe0676d23172f__0 caption_fullwidth caption_left'><div class=\"container caption_container\"><div class=\"slideshow_caption\"><div class=\"slideshow_inner_caption\"><div class=\"slideshow_align_caption\"><h2 class='avia-caption-title '  itemprop=\"name\" >\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 800<br \/>\n\u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-zs3k0f-2e2a092f103f4ca7dc4cfc05b1259e4f main_color avia-section-huge avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-1  el_after_av_slideshow_full  el_before_av_section  avia-bg-style-scroll av-minimum-height av-minimum-height-75 av-height-75  container_wrap fullsize'   data-av_minimum_height_pc='75' data-av_min_height_opt='75'><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-1311'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-y4ix7z-8304b1653f087a8eccdbc4df72d2cdbf\">\n.flex_column.av-y4ix7z-8304b1653f087a8eccdbc4df72d2cdbf{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0 0 0 0;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-y4ix7z-8304b1653f087a8eccdbc4df72d2cdbf av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-2  el_before_av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-vs131r-2c36c639c0eb7ef314c0b56fa306a28e\">\n.avia-image-container.av-vs131r-2c36c639c0eb7ef314c0b56fa306a28e img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-vs131r-2c36c639c0eb7ef314c0b56fa306a28e .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-vs131r-2c36c639c0eb7ef314c0b56fa306a28e av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-3  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-2245 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-2245 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/www.torredeilamberti.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/torre-1.png\" alt='' title='torre'  height=\"321\" width=\"157\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.torredeilamberti.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/torre-1.png 157w, https:\/\/www.torredeilamberti.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/torre-1-147x300.png 147w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 157px) 100vw, 157px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-uw3lvj-4b07000eb0920dfc87b09b6e27868f33\">\n.flex_column.av-uw3lvj-4b07000eb0920dfc87b09b6e27868f33{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0 0 0 0;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-uw3lvj-4b07000eb0920dfc87b09b6e27868f33 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_three_fifth  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-t5bnun-e1d150d08bd7caed24c704d08fd67ef1\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-t5bnun-e1d150d08bd7caed24c704d08fd67ef1{\nheight:20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-t5bnun-e1d150d08bd7caed24c704d08fd67ef1 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-5  el_before_av_animated_numbers  avia-builder-el-first '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<div  class=\"avia-animated-number av-ri1qv3-ff39711fcdfe0ae648dd74ffd0009a7c av-force-default-color avia_animate_when_visible  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_hr  \" data-timer=\"3000\"><strong class=\"heading avia-animated-number-title\"><span class=\"avia-single-number __av-single-number\" data-number_format=\"\" data-number=\"1172\" data-start_from=\"0\">1172<\/span><span class=\"avia-no-number\"> \u0433. <\/span><\/strong><div class=\"avia-animated-number-content\"><p>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-p135nj-e4e6c5684d1031d638becb28b38a9f56\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-p135nj-e4e6c5684d1031d638becb28b38a9f56{\nheight:30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-p135nj-e4e6c5684d1031d638becb28b38a9f56 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-7  el_after_av_animated_numbers  el_before_av_animated_numbers '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<div  class=\"avia-animated-number av-o0u2mn-e1145dffaf6584e996ee8314f14f4d98 av-force-default-color avia_animate_when_visible  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_hr  \" data-timer=\"3000\"><strong class=\"heading avia-animated-number-title\"><span class='avia-animated-number-icon av-icon-before-number av-icon-char avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello' data-av_icon='\ue88e' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' ><\/span><span class=\"avia-single-number __av-single-number\" data-number_format=\"\" data-number=\"84\" data-start_from=\"0\">84<\/span><span class=\"avia-no-number\"> \u043c <\/span><\/strong><div class=\"avia-animated-number-content\"><p>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0430<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-293p1b-2fe53943de095f68504bf37be069aff1\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-293p1b-2fe53943de095f68504bf37be069aff1{\nheight:30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-293p1b-2fe53943de095f68504bf37be069aff1 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-9  el_after_av_animated_numbers  el_before_av_animated_numbers '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<div  class=\"avia-animated-number av-kjp6pb-396bb0ed537603cf105a30feb86ccdeb av-force-default-color avia_animate_when_visible  avia-builder-el-10  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_hr  \" data-timer=\"3000\"><strong class=\"heading avia-animated-number-title\"><span class='avia-animated-number-icon av-icon-before-number av-icon-char avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello' data-av_icon='\ue8c6' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' ><\/span><span class=\"avia-single-number __av-single-number\" data-number_format=\"\" data-number=\"368\" data-start_from=\"0\">368<\/span><\/strong><div class=\"avia-animated-number-content\"><p>\u0421\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0439<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-ij95tb-d3c667bad24d960a751b37d1770df84c\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-ij95tb-d3c667bad24d960a751b37d1770df84c{\nheight:70px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-ij95tb-d3c667bad24d960a751b37d1770df84c hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_animated_numbers  avia-builder-el-last '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/p><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-gyt9nz-0f55580c28594b564008978649f6d2f0\">\n.flex_column.av-gyt9nz-0f55580c28594b564008978649f6d2f0{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-gyt9nz-0f55580c28594b564008978649f6d2f0 av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-12  el_after_av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-8791f16862a3f5aa2247e65e3cd17f58\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-8791f16862a3f5aa2247e65e3cd17f58{\npadding-bottom:40px;\nfont-size:34px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-8791f16862a3f5aa2247e65e3cd17f58 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-8791f16862a3f5aa2247e65e3cd17f58 .av-special-heading-tag{\nfont-size:34px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-8791f16862a3f5aa2247e65e3cd17f58 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 767px){ \n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-8791f16862a3f5aa2247e65e3cd17f58 .av-special-heading-tag{\nfont-size:0.8em;\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (max-width: 479px){ \n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-8791f16862a3f5aa2247e65e3cd17f58 .av-special-heading-tag{\nfont-size:0.8em;\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-8791f16862a3f5aa2247e65e3cd17f58 av-special-heading-h1 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-13  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first  av-thin-font av-inherit-size'><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >\u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u044b <strong>\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438<\/strong><\/h1><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-jm07myqy-a654b0e6f060ab34726aca87862d446e '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><blockquote>\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430-\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043c, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u042d\u0440\u0431\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f \u041b\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>84-\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u044b \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0441\u043e\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 1172 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0438 \u041b\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438, \u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e. \u0411\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u044b \u043a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0442\u0443\u0444\u043e\u043c. \u0418\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u0418\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 37 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a \u0414\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0443 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u044b. \u0412 1295 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 &#8212; \u0420\u0435\u043d\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043d\u0430 &#8212; \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u00ab\u0411\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u0412 1403 \u0433 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438. \u041d\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0441 1448 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c 16 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 84 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 1795 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0413\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043b\u043e.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u0421 1972 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- close content main div --><\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-ene83j-972815ed54dbacd1e5548b7eeaf253b7\">\n.avia-section.av-ene83j-972815ed54dbacd1e5548b7eeaf253b7 .av-parallax .av-parallax-inner{\nbackground-repeat:no-repeat;\nbackground-image:url(https:\/\/www.torredeilamberti.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/DSCF8889-1.jpg);\nbackground-position:0% 50%;\nbackground-attachment:scroll;\n}\n.avia-section.av-ene83j-972815ed54dbacd1e5548b7eeaf253b7 .av-section-color-overlay{\nopacity:0.3;\nbackground-color:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av_section_2'  class='avia-section av-ene83j-972815ed54dbacd1e5548b7eeaf253b7 main_color avia-section-large avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-15  el_after_av_section  avia-builder-el-last  avia-full-stretch av-parallax-section avia-bg-style-parallax av-section-color-overlay-active av-minimum-height av-minimum-height-75 av-height-75  container_wrap fullsize'  data-section-bg-repeat='stretch' data-av_minimum_height_pc='75' data-av_min_height_opt='75'><div class='av-parallax' data-avia-parallax-ratio='0.3' ><div class='av-parallax-inner main_color avia-full-stretch'><\/div><\/div><div class=\"av-section-color-overlay-wrap\"><div class=\"av-section-color-overlay\"><\/div><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-1311'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<div  class='flex_column av-c7252n-8e8918b951241978474291421aff1a7c av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-16  el_before_av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div  '     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-afxc33-f6809b61c37e49485b277fc31f78208c\">\n.flex_column.av-afxc33-f6809b61c37e49485b277fc31f78208c{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-afxc33-f6809b61c37e49485b277fc31f78208c av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-17  el_after_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-57a3efbb0dbed00eb8606ff7babe8a99\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-57a3efbb0dbed00eb8606ff7babe8a99{\npadding-bottom:40px;\nfont-size:34px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-57a3efbb0dbed00eb8606ff7babe8a99 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-57a3efbb0dbed00eb8606ff7babe8a99 .av-special-heading-tag{\nfont-size:34px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-57a3efbb0dbed00eb8606ff7babe8a99 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 767px){ \n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-57a3efbb0dbed00eb8606ff7babe8a99 .av-special-heading-tag{\nfont-size:0.8em;\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (max-width: 479px){ \n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-57a3efbb0dbed00eb8606ff7babe8a99 .av-special-heading-tag{\nfont-size:0.8em;\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-57a3efbb0dbed00eb8606ff7babe8a99 av-special-heading-h1 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-18  el_before_av_iconlist  avia-builder-el-first  av-thin-font av-inherit-size'><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >\u042d\u0442\u043e <strong>\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e<\/strong><\/h1><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-jm07nm23-0ead92b6d25288fea84c46a3afd118ca\">\n#top .avia-icon-list-container.av-jm07nm23-0ead92b6d25288fea84c46a3afd118ca .iconlist_icon{\ncolor:#444444;\nbackground-color:#ffffff;\nborder:1px solid #e2e2e2;\n}\n#top .avia-icon-list-container.av-jm07nm23-0ead92b6d25288fea84c46a3afd118ca .iconlist_icon svg:first-child{\nstroke:#444444;\nfill:#444444;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-icon-list-container av-jm07nm23-0ead92b6d25288fea84c46a3afd118ca  avia-builder-el-19  el_after_av_heading  avia-builder-el-last '><ul class='avia-icon-list avia_animate_when_almost_visible avia-icon-list-left av-iconlist-big av-jm07nm23-0ead92b6d25288fea84c46a3afd118ca avia-iconlist-animate'>\n<li><div class='iconlist_icon av-6wlcxr-a7dfc6e70709a47c1ee3ed90cfe7511b avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue83d' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/div><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: 4 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\"><h4 class='av_iconlist_title iconlist_title  '  itemprop=\"headline\" >4 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430<\/h4><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>\u0412 \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u041b\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b 4 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class=\"iconlist-timeline\"><\/div><\/li>\n<li><div class='iconlist_icon av-5xz03z-ee172662392e997bc0650ee4e2a77b6d avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue8d2' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/div><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: \u0420\u0435\u043d\u0433\u043e\"><h4 class='av_iconlist_title iconlist_title  '  itemprop=\"headline\" >\u0420\u0435\u043d\u0433\u043e<\/h4><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>\u0421\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b \u2013 \u0420\u0435\u043d\u0433\u043e &#8212; \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0410\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u043e, \u0442.\u0435. \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class=\"iconlist-timeline\"><\/div><\/li>\n<li><div class='iconlist_icon av-av_iconlist_item-a7ab9e19261433b9ec4f6312a33bd29e avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue862' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/div><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043d\u0430\"><h4 class='av_iconlist_title iconlist_title  '  itemprop=\"headline\" >\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043d\u0430<\/h4><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>\u041c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b &#8212; \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0433\u0430 (\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u00ab\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043d\u00bb &#8212; \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440) &#8212; \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class=\"iconlist-timeline\"><\/div><\/li>\n<li><div class='iconlist_icon av-2gxbxb-d4c98f7c9bfcfd5360f8d51295dc882b avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue863' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/div><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0420\u0430\u0431\u0431\u044c\u043e\u0437\u0430\"><h4 class='av_iconlist_title iconlist_title  '  itemprop=\"headline\" >\u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0420\u0430\u0431\u0431\u044c\u043e\u0437\u0430<\/h4><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>\u041b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438: \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0420\u0430\u0431\u0431\u044c\u043e\u0437\u0430. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div 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